BLACK KITE

(Milvus migrans)

The Black kite is a medium-sized bird of prey belonging to the family Accipitridae. It is a common and widespread bird of prey in Australia. It is found throughout most of the country, except for the densest forests and some desert regions

Black kites are medium-sized raptors with a wingspan of about 150-160 cm and a length of approximately 50-60 cm. They have distinctive forked tails, a dark plumage that can appear almost black from a distance, and a pale head.

 

These birds are adaptable and can be found in a range of habitats, including open woodlands, grasslands, wetlands, farmlands, and urban areas. They often thrive near human settlements and are known to scavenge for food in urban environments.

 

Black kites are opportunistic feeders and have a varied diet. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, insects, and carrion. They are skilled at soaring in the air and can be seen circling high above looking for prey or scavenging opportunities.

 

Black kites are known for their graceful flight and soaring abilities. They are often seen in loose groups or individually, soaring on thermal updrafts. In some parts of Australia, Black kites are considered migratory, moving to different regions in response to seasonal changes in food availability. In other areas, they may be resident year-round.

Black kites usually build their nests in tall trees, often close to water bodies. They construct their nests using sticks, leaves, and other materials. The female typically lays 2-4 eggs, and both parents take part in incubation and raising the chicks.

 

In urban areas, Black kites are known to scavenge for food scraps and can sometimes be seen soaring over streets and garbage dumps. Their scavenging behavior can help control waste and reduce the presence of carrion.

 

Overall, the Black kite is a fascinating bird with unique adaptations that allow it to thrive in a variety of environments.

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