GLOSSY IBIS

Plegadis falcinellus

The Glossy Ibis belongings to the ibis family, Threskiornithidae. They are medium-sized birds with a distinctive appearance. They have long, curved bills that are used to probe for food in shallow water and mud. Their plumage is typically dark, glossy, and iridescent, which can appear greenish, purplish, or bronze depending on the light. They are known for their graceful flight and long necks that are extended in flight.

 

Glossy Ibises are found in various parts of the world, including Europe, Africa, Asia, the Americas, and Australia. They are known for their migratory behavior, and their range can expand during the breeding season.

 

These birds prefer wetland habitats, including marshes, swamps, freshwater and brackish ponds, and shallow coastal areas. They are often seen foraging in shallow water, probing for aquatic invertebrates and small fish.

 

Glossy Ibises breed in colonies, constructing nests in trees, reed beds, or shrubs. They lay 2-4 eggs, which are incubated by both the male and female. After hatching, the chicks are cared for by their parents.

 

These birds primarily feed on aquatic invertebrates such as insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. They also consume small fish and amphibians. Their long, slender bills are adapted for probing in mud and shallow water to capture prey.

 

Like many wetland-dependent species, they can be vulnerable to habitat loss and degradation.

 

Glossy Ibises are fascinating birds known for their striking appearance and for playing important roles in wetland ecosystems by helping control insect populations and acting as indicators of environmental health.

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