LAND MULLET

 Bellatorias major

The Land Mullet: Australia’s Chunky Skink Superstar

 With a body length rivaling a school ruler (up to 60 cm!), this reptile stands out for both size and stealth.


  • Colour: Ranges from polished dark brown to impeccable jet black.
  • Scales: Smooth and glossy — giving it a shiny, almost “wet-look” finish (hence, the ‘mullet’ name!).
  • Size: One of Australia’s largest skinks, growing up to around 60 cm in length.
  • Build: Stocky, robust, and solid — if it were a lizard at the gym, it would definitely skip leg day.

Distribution & Habitat

  • Endemic to: Australia, with a stronghold in eastern and south-eastern regions.
  • Preferred habitats:
    • Woodlands and forests
    • Rocky outcrops
    • Grasslands (particularly those with ample leaf litter and rocks for cover)
  • Enjoys hidden nooks and crannies, staying under cover to avoid predators and enjoy a little peace and quiet.

Behaviour & Diet

  • Activity: Diurnal (active during the daytime), but moves with such leisurely grace you might mistake it for being in slow-motion.
  • Nature: Slow-moving, secretive, and not prone to any big showy displays. It’s a low-key lizard, content to observe the world at its own pace.
  • Diet: Insectivorous
    • Snacks include: insects, spiders, small snails, and other tasty invertebrates.

Reproduction

  • Viviparous: That’s science-speak for “gives birth to live young”.
  • Advantages: Embryos develop inside the mother, getting extra protection and a nutritional head start.
  • Result: Out come little mini-mullets, fully formed and ready to take on the world (in a stealthy, slow-moving fashion).

Conservation

  • Threats: Like a lot of native Aussie wildlife, they’re not immune to:
    • Habitat loss (think urban spread, agriculture, land clearing)
    • Degradation of natural hiding spots
    • Predation by cats and dogs
  • Status: Not considered endangered overall, but their populations can dwindle in areas where their homes are bulldozed for development or farmland.

Photo Gallery

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