BAR-SHOULDERED DOVE

The Bar-shouldered dove is a bird species native to Australia. It is a member of the Columbidae family, which includes pigeons and doves

Bar-shouldered doves are medium-sized birds with a distinct appearance. They have a mainly greyish-brown body with a white patch on their throat and upper breast. The most notable feature is the iridescent bar on their shoulder, which gives them their name. This bar is often a vibrant shade of purple or green and is particularly striking when the bird is in flight.

These doves are found primarily in northern and eastern parts of Australia, including coastal regions and adjacent interior areas. They inhabit a range of habitats, including woodlands, forests, grasslands, and even urban areas.

Bar-shouldered doves are known for their distinct and repetitive calls that are often heard during the breeding season. They make soft cooing sounds that are melodious and can be quite soothing to listen to. Their calls are an important part of their communication and courtship rituals.

During the breeding season, bar-shouldered doves construct simple nests made from sticks and twigs, usually placed in trees or shrubs. They lay one or two eggs, which are incubated by both parents. The chicks are cared for and fed with a special secretion called “pigeon milk,” which is produced in the crops of the parents.

These doves are primarily granivorous, meaning they feed on seeds. They forage on the ground for a variety of seeds, grains, and fruits. Occasionally, they may also consume insects and other small invertebrates.

Bar-shouldered doves are generally social birds and can often be seen in small groups or pairs. They are not usually highly territorial and may tolerate the presence of other doves in their vicinity.

These doves are commonly found in both urban and rural areas, and their pleasant calls add to the natural ambiance of their surroundings. They are not typically kept as pets, but they are enjoyed by birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.