GOLDEN-CROWNED SNAKE

Golden-crowned snakes are primarily found in the eastern parts of Australia, including Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia. They inhabit a range of habitats, including rainforests, woodlands, heathlands, and coastal areas.

These snakes are relatively small, usually measuring between 30 to 60 cm in length. They have slender bodies with a distinct head that is slightly wider than the neck. The Golden-crowned snake gets its name from the golden coloration on its head. The rest of its body is usually dark brown or black, with a lighter underside.

Golden-crowned snakes are primarily nocturnal and are rarely active during the day. They are secretive and often hide in leaf litter, under rocks, or in other concealed areas. When threatened, they may flatten their bodies and raise their heads to display a defensive posture, but they are generally considered to be non-aggressive.

These snakes are carnivorous and feed primarily on small reptiles, such as skinks and geckos. They may also consume small frogs and occasionally invertebrates like spiders.

Golden-crowned snakes are oviparous, meaning they lay eggs. Breeding typically occurs in spring, and the female lays a clutch of 5 to 12 eggs in a concealed location, such as under logs or in rotting vegetation. The eggs hatch after an incubation period of around 2 to 3 months.

Golden-crowned snakes possess venom, but their venom is relatively mild and not considered dangerous to humans. Bites are rare, and if bitten, medical attention should still be sought to monitor for potential allergic reactions or complications.

Like many reptiles, they face threats from habitat loss and fragmentation due to human activities.