GREATER SAND PLOVER

(Charadrius leschenaultii)

The Greater Sand Plover is a migratory bird, and its journey is nothing short of awe-inspiring. Breeding in the arid steppe and semi-desert regions of Asia, from the Middle East across to Mongolia and China, these birds are true globetrotters. When the northern winter beckons, they embark on an epic migration to warmer climes, with many making their way to the inviting shores of Australia.

 

Upon arrival, they frequent the coastal areas, estuaries, and salt marshes, where they may be heard and spotted scurrying along the water’s edge. Their presence graces the Australian landscape predominantly during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, from about September to April, before they return to their breeding grounds.

 

The Greater Sand Plover is a master of camouflage, with its upperparts dressed in shades of grey and brown, while the underparts are a crisp white. During the breeding season, males don a more striking attire with a black band that adorns their foreheads and encircles their necks.

 

These birds are diligent foragers, their sharp eyes scanning the sand for invertebrates such as crustaceans and molluscs. They have a distinctive way of feeding, often seen darting forward to snatch up a meal before the wave can reclaim it.

 

The Greater Sand Plover’s life is one of rhythm and movement, aligned with the seasons and the tides. Their presence in Australia is a testament to the interconnectedness of global ecosystems and the wonder of migration.

 

As we marvel at these intrepid travellers, it’s important to remember the fragility of their habitats. Coastal areas are under threat from development and climate change, which could impact the sand plovers’ feeding and roosting sites. By appreciating and protecting these environments, we not only safeguard the future of the Greater Sand Plover but also the rich tapestry of life that thrives along our shores.

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