GREEN TREE FROG

The Green tree frog is a striking amphibian, easily recognised by its vibrant green skin, which can sometimes appear more bluish or brownish depending on environmental conditions. They often have a white or cream-coloured underside, and their skin is smooth and slightly waxy. These frogs can grow to about 10 centimetres (4 inches) in length, making them one of the larger tree frog species.

Green tree frogs can live for approximately 10 to 15 years and is native to Australia and New Guinea. In Australia, it is predominantly found in the northern and eastern parts, thriving in a variety of habitats including rainforests, woodlands, and even urban areas. They are highly adaptable and often make themselves at home in suburban gardens, where they can be found resting in cool, damp places during the day.  Green tree frogs have the ability to regulate their body temperature and water balance through their skin, which is why they often appear in moist environments.

Green tree frogs are carnivorous and primarily feed on insects such as moths, crickets, and cockroaches. They are opportunistic feeders and will also consume smaller frogs and occasionally small mammals if the opportunity arises.

Breeding typically occurs during the warmer, wetter months. Males call to attract females with a distinctive, low-pitched “crawk, crawk” sound, which can be heard during the night. Females lay their eggs in still or slow-moving water, where they hatch into tadpoles before undergoing metamorphosis into adult frogs.

Currently, the Green Tree Frog is listed as “Least Concern” by the IUCN Red List. However, like many amphibians, they face threats from habitat destruction, pollution, and disease, particularly chytridiomycosis, a fungal disease affecting amphibians worldwide.

The call of the Green Tree Frog is quite distinctive and can be described as a deep, resonant croak. This sound is not only used during mating season but also serves as a communication tool among frogs.

The Green Tree Frog is not just a charming amphibian but also a vital part of the ecosystem, helping to control insect populations and serving as an indicator of environmental health. By fostering an understanding and appreciation of these creatures, we can contribute to their conservation and the preservation of their natural habitats.