METALLIC STARLING

 (Aplonis metallica)

The Metallic Starling is  native to the MoluccasNew GuineaQueensland and the Solomon Islands. It is a striking bird, easily recognised by its glossy, iridescent plumage that shimmers in shades of green, blue, and purple. Their feathers catch the light beautifully, giving them a metallic sheen, which is how they got their name. They have bright red eyes that stand out against their dark feathers, and their beak and legs are black.

These birds are quite vocal and have a range of calls, including whistles, chirps, and squawks. Their calls can often be heard echoing through the rainforest.

 

In Australia, Metallic Starlings are primarily found in the tropical rainforests of northern Queensland, but some populations migrate to New Guinea and nearby islands during the non-breeding season.

 

These birds are primarily frugivorous, meaning they mainly eat fruit. They have a particular fondness for figs and other soft fruits, which they often pick from trees. However, they are also known to eat insects, especially during the breeding season when they need extra protein to feed their chicks.

As frugivores, Metallic Starlings play a crucial role in seed dispersal. By eating fruit and later excreting the seeds, they help to propagate various plant species throughout their habitat.

 

 Typically Metallic Starlings live around 4 to 5 years, although some individuals may live longer under optimal conditions.

 

Metallic Starlings are social birds, often seen in large, noisy flocks. They are known for their communal nesting habits, where several pairs build their nests close together in a single tree, creating a bustling neighbourhood of nests. Their nests are intricately woven structures made from grasses and other plant materials, usually suspended from the branches of tall trees. The breeding season generally occurs from September to March. During this time, the female lays 2 to 4 eggs, which both parents take turns incubating for about 14 days. Once hatched, the chicks are fed by both parents until they fledge.

 

 

While the Metallic Starling is not currently endangered, it serves as a reminder of the delicate balance within ecosystems. Protecting their rainforest habitats ensures not only their survival but also the myriad other species that share their environment. Conservation efforts, such as preserving natural habitats and supporting sustainable practices, are vital for the continued health of our planet’s biodiversity.

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