RED-RUMPED PARROT

(Psephotus haematonotus)

The Red-rumped Parrot is a colorful parrot species native to Australia.  It is a medium-sized parrot with an average length of around 28 cm. The male and female have distinct plumage. Male birds have a bright green head, back, and wings, with a red patch on the lower back and rump. The underparts are pale green. Females have a more muted coloration, with a predominantly green body and a lighter red patch on the lower back.

 

Red-rumped Parrots are found across mainland Australia, except in the far north and the wetter regions of the east and southeast. They prefer open woodland habitats, savannahs, grasslands, and farmlands.

 

These parrots are generally social and often seen in small flocks or family groups. They are known for their agility and acrobatic flight patterns. Red-rumped Parrots have a variety of calls, including soft chattering, shrill whistles, and contact calls while in flight.

 

The diet of Red-rumped Parrots consists mainly of grass seeds, herbaceous plants, and fruits. They forage on the ground, often in grassy areas, using their strong beak to crack open seed pods and extract the seeds.

Breeding season typically occurs from September to January. They are cavity nesters, using tree hollows or nest boxes for breeding. The female incubates the eggs while the male provides food. The young fledge after about four weeks.

 

Red-rumped Parrots are known for their vibrant colors and graceful flight. They are popular among birdwatchers and aviculture enthusiasts due to their beauty and relative ease of care. Their presence adds a touch of color to Australia’s woodlands and grassy habitats. Sadly habitat loss and degradation, particularly the loss of suitable nesting sites, can impact local populations.

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