NORTHERN LONG-NECKED TURTLE

The Northern long-necked turtle, also known as Snake-necked turtle, is aptly named for its extraordinarily elongated neck, which can extend almost as long as its shell. This adaptation allows it to reach out and snap up prey with remarkable precision. The shell, or carapace, is generally brown to dark grey, offering excellent camouflage in its natural habitat. The neck and limbs are typically a lighter colour, often with a yellowish tinge. Its streamlined body and webbed feet make it an adept swimmer.

This turtle is native to northern Australia, predominantly found in freshwater environments such as rivers, lagoons, and swamps. It thrives in the tropical and subtropical regions, particularly across the Northern Territory and parts of Queensland. The lush wetlands and slow-moving waters provide the perfect backdrop for its life of aquatic exploration.

Breeding for the Northern long-necked turtle usually occurs during the wet season, when water is abundant, and food sources are plentiful. Females lay their eggs on land, often in sandy or soft soil near the water’s edge. The eggs incubate for several months before hatching, with the young turtles instinctively making their way to the water. This journey is fraught with danger, as predators are keen to snatch up the vulnerable hatchlings.

Northern long-necked turtles are carnivorous, primarily feeding on small aquatic animals. Their diet includes fish, insects, and crustaceans. They use their long necks to ambush prey, striking with speed and precision. This hunting technique is highly effective, allowing them to thrive in their watery habitats.

These turtles can live for several decades, often reaching 20 to 30 years of age in the wild. Their longevity is supported by their adaptability and the relatively stable conditions of their natural environment.

Currently, the Northern long-necked turtle is not listed as endangered, but like many species, it faces threats from habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change.